The luminescence of Eu2+ in magnesium fluoride crystals

被引:36
作者
Lizzo, S
Velders, AH
Meijerink, A
Dirksen, GJ
Blasse, G
机构
[1] Debye Institute, Department of Condensed Matter, Utrecht University, 3508 TA Utrecht
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0022-2313(95)00080-1
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
The luminescence of Eu2+ in MgF2 is reported and discussed. The Eu2+ ion shows 4f(6)5d --> 4f(7)(S-8(7/2)) emission in the blue (maximum at 440 nm). Ar low temperatures a vibrational structure is observed in the excitation and emission spectra. The coupling with low energetic vibrations (27, 64, 110 cm(-1)) is only observed in the emission spectra. In the excitation spectra zero-phonon lines and vibronics for transitions to different F-7(J) levels of the 4f(6)(F-7(J))5d excited state are observed. The t(2g)(5d) triplet is split (approximate to 4000 cm(-1)) into two components. This is explained by a preferential orientation of one of the d orbitals in the Mg2+ chain, which lowers its energy. A comparison is made with the f-d luminescence characteristics of MgF2:Yb2+ and MF(2):Eu2+ (M = Ca,Sr).
引用
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页码:303 / 311
页数:9
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