SINGLE COOPER-PAIR TUNNELING IN SMALL-CAPACITANCE JUNCTIONS

被引:79
作者
GEERLIGS, LJ
ANDEREGG, VF
ROMIJN, J
MOOIJ, JE
机构
[1] Department of Applied Physics, Delft University of Technology, 2600 GA Delft
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.65.377
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We present observations of charging effects for Cooper pairs in short linear arrays of small-capacitance Josephson junctions. Current-voltage characteristics show a Coulomb gap for Cooper-pair tunneling when the charging energy exceeds the Josephson coupling energy. In a double junction a zero-voltage current is observed that is modulated by a gate voltage applied to the metal island between the junctions. For longer arrays a crossover from Coulomb blockade of Cooper-pair tunneling to a supercurrent is observed when the ratio of Josephson coupling to charging energy is increased. © 1990 The American Physical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:377 / 380
页数:4
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