MULTIVARIATE QSBR MODELING OF BIODEHALOGENATION HALF-LIVES OF HALOGENATED ALIPHATIC-HYDROCARBONS

被引:8
作者
ERIKSSON, L
JONSSON, J
TYSKLIND, M
机构
[1] UMEA UNIV, DEPT ORGAN CHEM, CHEMOMETR RES GRP, S-90187 UMEA, SWEDEN
[2] UMEA UNIV, DEPT MICROBIOL, S-90187 UMEA, SWEDEN
[3] UMEA UNIV, INST ENVIRONM CHEM, S-90187 UMEA, SWEDEN
关键词
BIODEHALOGENATION; QUANTITATIVE STRUCTURE BIODEGRADABILITY RELATIONSHIPS (QSBRS); VALIDATION; MULTIVARIATE DATA ANALYSIS; HALOGENATED ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS;
D O I
10.1002/etc.5620140205
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Multivariate quantitative structure-biodegradability relationships (QSBRs) were developed for a series of 20 halogenated aliphatic hydrocarbons investigated for their microbial biodehalogenation (expressed as half-lives). These QSBRs are based on a battery of quantum-chemical descriptors and the use of the multivariate data analytical techniques principal component analysis (PCA) and partial least-squares projections to latent structures (PLS). The developed models are introduced and discussed from a multivariate data analytical perspective, and much emphasis is placed on the elucidation of the predictive significance of the developed relationships. It is shown that multivariate QSBRs can be formulated for three sets of microorganisms and compounds. These QSBRs can be used to predict biodehalogenation properties for yet untested compounds.
引用
收藏
页码:209 / 217
页数:9
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