共 22 条
ALKOXIDES AS ANCILLARY LIGANDS IN ORGANOLANTHANIDE CHEMISTRY - SYNTHESIS, REACTIVITY, ALPHA-OLEFIN AND DIENE POLYMERIZATION BY [Y(C5ME5)(OC6H3(T)BU2)(MU-H)]2
被引:18
作者:
SCHAVERIEN, CJ
机构:
[1] Koninklijke/Shell-Laboratorium, Amsterdam (Shell Research B.V.), 1003 AA Amsterdam
来源:
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR CATALYSIS
|
1994年
/
90卷
/
1-2期
关键词:
ALKOXIDES;
DIENES;
LANTHANIDE CHEMISTRY;
OLEFINS;
POLYMERIZATION;
D O I:
10.1016/0304-5102(94)00008-5
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号:
070304 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Terminal olefins H2C=CHR (R = H, Me, n-Bu) react regiospecifically and irreversibly with mu-H dimer [Y(C5Me5)(OAr)(mu-H)]2 (1) to give the mu-n-alkyl species trans-[Y(C5Me5)(OAr)]2(mu-H) (mu-CH2CH2R) (R = H (2),Me (3),n-Bu (4)) respectively. Reaction of [Y(C5Me5)(OAr)(mu-D)]2 (4-D) (prepared from (C5Me5)Y(OAr)CH(SiMe3)2 and D2) With propene yields selectively only trans-[Y(C5Me5)(OAr)]2(mu-D)(mu-CH2CHDMe) (4-D), confirming the non-reversibility of olefin insertion. Compounds 1-4 polymerize ethene and are single-component catalysts for the polymerization of alpha-olefins and non-conjugated dienes. Dissolution of 1 in neat 1-hexene (to give 4 in situ) results in slow polymerization to yield poly( 1-hexene) with M(w) = 15700, M(w)/M(n) = 1.67. 1 cyclopolymerizes neat 1,5-hexadiene to poly(methylene-1,3-cyclopentane), rather than cyclization to methylenecyclopentane.
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页码:177 / 183
页数:7
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