THERMODYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF SOFC FUELED BY BIOMASS-DERIVED GAS

被引：37

作者：

ALDERUCCI, V ^{[1
]}

ANTONUCCI, PL ^{[1
]}

MAGGIO, G ^{[1
]}

GIORDANO, N ^{[1
]}

ANTONUCCI, V ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] UNIV REGGIO CALABRIA,FAC ENGN,INST CHEM,REGGIO CALABRIA,ITALY

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY | 1994年 / 19卷 / 04期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/0360-3199(94)90070-1

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

A thermodynamic evaluation of an integrated biomass catalytic gasifier-solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) system has been made, as a preliminary approach to assess the technical feasibility of electrical energy production from a renewable source such as biomass. Equilibrium calculations have been made to predict conversion levels in a chemical reacting system including cellulose as a typical biomass feedstock and water vapor or CO2 as the gasifying agent. The allowable electrical efficiencies of the cellulose product-gas-fuelled SOFC have been calculated for different gasifer operating conditions, namely H2O (CO2)/biomass ratio and gasifier operating temperature. For a gasifier temperature of 700-degrees-C, electrical efficiencies in the SOFC are 47% and 51% for steam (steam/biomass = 1.12) and CO2(CO2/biomass = 1.30), respectively.

引用

页码：369 / 376

页数：8

共 20 条

[1] ALDERUCCI V, 1993, IN PRESS J APPL ENER
[2] ALDERUCCI V, 1993, IN PRESS ENERGY SOUR
[3] ASNAR MP, 1991, FLUIDISATION, V5, P377
[4] Baker E.G., 1983, ENERGY PROG, V3, P226
[5] STEAM GASIFICATION OF BIOMASS WITH NICKEL SECONDARY CATALYSTS
BAKER, EG
MUDGE, LK
BROWN, MD
[J]. INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH, 1987, 26 (07) : 1335 - 1339
[6] BOSSEL G, 1989, P WORKSHOP MATH MODE
[7] Burugupalli V. R., 1988, IND ENG CHEM RES, V27, P304
[8] STEAM GASIFICATION OF CELLULOSIC WASTES IN A FLUIDIZED-BED WITH DOWNSTREAM VESSELS
CORELLA, J
AZNAR, MP
DELGADO, J
ALDEA, E
[J]. INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH, 1991, 30 (10) : 2252 - 2262
[9] THERMODYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF METHANE FUELED SOLID OXIDE FUEL-CELL SYSTEM
DEMIN, AK
ALDERUCCI, V
IELO, I
FADEEV, GI
MAGGIO, G
GIORDANO, N
ANTONUCCI, V
[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 1992, 17 (06) : 451 - 458
[10] DESCROSIER R, 1981, BIOMASS GASIFICATION

← 1 2 →