CAMPYLOBACTER-ENTERITIS IN PORTUGAL - EPIDEMIOLOGIC FEATURES AND BIOLOGICAL MARKERS

被引：14

作者：

CABRITA, J

PIRES, I

VLAES, L

COIGNAU, H

LEVY, J

GOOSSENS, H

GONCALVES, AP

DEMOL, P

BUTZLER, JP

机构：

[1] Dept. Hygiene, Faculty Pharmacy of Lisbon, Lisboa, 1600, Av. das Forcas Armadas

[2] Laboratory of Bacteriology, National Institute of Health, Lisbon

[3] WHO Collaborating Centre for Enteric Campylobacter-Saint-Pieter-University Hospital, Free University of Brussels

来源：

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY | 1992年 / 8卷 / 01期

关键词：

CAMPYLOBACTER; PORTUGAL; EPIDEMIOLOGY; BIOTYPING; PLASMIDS; ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE;

D O I：

10.1007/BF02427387

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

From 1984 to 1989, stool samples from 2811 gastroenteritis cases were examined for the presence of Campylobacter jejuni and C. Coli, Salmonella, Shigella and Yersinia species. Isolation rates were: Campylobacter jejuni and C. Coli, 5.3%, Salmonella spp., 14.8%, Shigella spp., 4.6% and Yersinia enterocolitica, 1.1%. Age group distribution analysis shows a higher Campylobacter isolation rate in children under one year of age. Seasonal distribution revealed a peak incidence in winter as in other Meditteranean countries. Predominant biotypes were C. jejuni I (51%), C. jejuni II (21.5%) and C. coli I(18.8%). Antimicrobial susceptibility testing did not reveal resistance to erythromycin. Thirty of the strains harboured plasmids with 7 different profiles.

引用

页码：22 / 26

页数：5

共 25 条

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