INFLUENCES AFFECTING THE DEVELOPMENT OF STUDENTS CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS

被引:121
作者
TERENZINI, PT [1 ]
SPRINGER, L [1 ]
PASCARELLA, ET [1 ]
NORA, A [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV ILLINOIS,NATL CTR POSTSECONDARY TEACHING LEARNING & ASSESSMENT,CHICAGO,IL 60680
关键词
D O I
10.1007/BF02207765
中图分类号
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要
This study estimates the relative and unique effects on changes in critical thinking of three dimensions of students' college experience: curricular exposure, formal classroom and instructional experiences, and out-of-class experiences. Students' classroom/instructional and out-of-class experiences both make positive, statistically significant, and unique contributions to gains in critical thinking above and beyond students' precollege characteristics and level of critical thinking. Theoreticians have long speculated that students' academic and nonacademic experiences jointly influence change, and this study supports that belief. The design and instruments in this study may be of interest to persons involved in assessment or the study of college impact.
引用
收藏
页码:23 / 39
页数:17
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