FORMATION OF TOPOLOGICAL DEFECTS IN A 2ND-ORDER PHASE-TRANSITION

被引:19
作者
BRANDENBERGER, RH
DAVIS, AC
机构
[1] UNIV CAMBRIDGE,DEPT APPL MATH & THEORET PHYS,CAMBRIDGE CB3 9EW,ENGLAND
[2] UNIV CAMBRIDGE,KINGS COLL,CAMBRIDGE CB3 9EW,ENGLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0370-2693(94)91258-0
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The classical evolution equations of the Abelian Higgs model are studied at temperatures below the Ginsburg temperature of a phase transition which is assumed to be second order. It is shown that the initial thermal fluctuations provide a domain structure which is stable against late time fluctuations. This result lends support to the Kibble mechanism for the formation of topological defects.
引用
收藏
页码:305 / 311
页数:7
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]   EVOLUTION OF COSMIC STRINGS [J].
ALBRECHT, A ;
TUROK, N .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1985, 54 (16) :1868-1871
[2]  
BOWICK M, 1994, SCIENCE, V16, P943
[3]  
BRANDENBERG R, 1987, PHYS REV D, V37, P2071
[4]   COSMIC STRINGS AND THE LARGE-SCALE STRUCTURE OF THE UNIVERSE [J].
BRANDENBERGER, RH .
PHYSICA SCRIPTA, 1991, T36 :114-126
[5]  
CHUANG I, 1991, SCIENCE, V251, P157
[6]   CREATION OF QUANTIZED VORTICES AT THE LAMBDA-TRANSITION IN LIQUID-HE-4 [J].
HENDRY, PC ;
LAWSON, NS ;
LEE, RAM ;
MCCLINTOCK, PVE ;
WILLIAMS, CDH .
JOURNAL OF LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS, 1993, 93 (5-6) :1059-1067
[7]  
HINDMARSH M, 1994, IN PRESS PHYS REV D
[8]   TOPOLOGY OF COSMIC DOMAINS AND STRINGS [J].
KIBBLE, TWB .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND GENERAL, 1976, 9 (08) :1387-1398
[9]   SOME IMPLICATIONS OF A COSMOLOGICAL PHASE-TRANSITION [J].
KIBBLE, TWB .
PHYSICS REPORTS-REVIEW SECTION OF PHYSICS LETTERS, 1980, 67 (01) :183-199
[10]   METASTABLE STATES [J].
LANGER, JS .
PHYSICA, 1974, 73 (01) :61-72