THE INHERITANCE AND DEVELOPMENT OF MINNOW ANTIPREDATOR BEHAVIOR

被引：189

作者：

MAGURRAN, AE ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] UNIV WALES,SCH BIOL SCI,BANGOR LL57 2UW,GWYNEDD,WALES

来源：

ANIMAL BEHAVIOUR | 1990年 / 39卷

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/S0003-3472(05)80947-9

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];

学科分类号：

03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

European minnow, Phoxinus phoxinus, populations that occur sympatrically with pike, Esox lucius, a piscivorous predator, form more cohesive schools and have better integrated evasion tactics than fish from pike-free waters. The present study, which used two laboratory-reared populations of minnows, showed that anti-predator behaviour is inherited, but that it is modified on the basis of early experience (of a simulated predator attack). The greatest adjustment in anti-predator behaviour occurred in the minnows naturally sympatric with pike, suggesting a genetic predisposition to respond to early experience that varies between populations. © 1990 The Association for the Study of Animal Behaviour.

引用

页码：834 / 842

页数：9

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