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MUTAGENIC ACTIVITY IN DRINKING-WATER PREPARED FROM GROUNDWATER - A SURVEY OF 10 CITIES IN THE NETHERLANDS

被引：18
作者：
KOOL, HJ
VANKREYL, CF
机构：
[1] STICHTING WATERLAB OOST,7005 BD DOETINCHEM,NETHERLANDS
[2] NATL INST PUBL HLTH & ENVIRONM HYG,3720 BA BILTHOVEN,NETHERLANDS
来源：
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT | 1988年 / 77卷 / 01期
关键词：
Chlorine Compounds - Water Distribution Systems--Netherlands - Water Resources--Groundwater - Water Supply--Netherlands - Water Treatment;
D O I：
10.1016/0048-9697(88)90314-2
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
A survey of the mutagenic activity (Ames Salmonella/microsome assay) in drinking water prepared from groundwater in 10 cities of The Netherlands is presented. Mutagenic activity with strain TA98 with S-9 mix was found in the drinking water of six cities. There are strong indications that this mutagenic activity is caused by organics of natural origin. In the drinking water of three cities, trichloroethane, trichloroethene and tetrachloroethene were detected, which indicates that in these water-catchment areas organic pollutants have reached groundwater.
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页码：51 / 60
页数：10
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