INVESTIGATION OF AXIAL DENSITY MODULATIONS OF CORE FIBRILS BY INTERFACE DISTRIBUTION-FUNCTIONS

被引:8
作者
FIEDEL, HW [1 ]
SCHOLLER, T [1 ]
PETERMANN, J [1 ]
WENIG, W [1 ]
机构
[1] TECH UNIV HAMBURG HARBURG,ARBEITSBEREICH KUNSTSTOFFVERARBEITUNG,D-2000 HAMBURG,FED REP GER
关键词
CRYSTALS - Defects - POLYBUTENE - Crystallization - POLYPROPYLENE - Crystallization - X-RAY ANALYSIS - Calculations;
D O I
10.1007/BF01410319
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The axial density modulation of core-fibrils in polypropylene and poly (1-butene) crystallized from the oriented melt has been investigated by calculating interface distribution functions of the small angle x-ray scattering. The density modulation along the fiber axis originates from the migration of chain defects in the early stages of crystallization in the shear-field. The lengths of the needle crystals are approximately three times higher than those of the distorted zones. The values of the interface lengths between crystals and zones of lower electron density, are matching well with the lengths of the distorted zones. This result confirms the concept of defect clustering.
引用
收藏
页码:1017 / 1023
页数:7
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