APPRAISAL OF DANGER AND PROXIMITY IN SOCIAL PHOBICS

被引：27

作者：

POULTON, RG ^{[1
]}

ANDREWS, G ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] ST VINCENTS HOSP,UNIV NEW S WALES,CLIN RES UNIT ANXIETY DISORDERS,299 FORBES ST,DARLINGHURST,NSW 2010,AUSTRALIA

来源：

BEHAVIOUR RESEARCH AND THERAPY | 1994年 / 32卷 / 06期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/0005-7967(94)90019-1

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

A central tenet in Beck's theory of anxiety and phobias is that appraisal of danger in phobic individuals increases with increasing proximity to a feared situation. Appraisal of danger in social phobics and a control group of stutterers was compared before, during and following a challenging task (public speech). Support for Beck's theory was not found. Social phobics danger appraisals were greatest in anticipation of a speech. In contrast, the control group's danger appraisals were highest when in the situation. State anxiety paralleled the pattern observed for danger appraisal. The implications of these results are discussed in relation to current theories of maintenance of phobias.

引用

页码：639 / 642

页数：4

共 18 条

[1] STUTTERING - A REVIEW OF RESEARCH FINDINGS AND THEORIES CIRCA 1982 [J].