HST IMAGING OF ATMOSPHERIC PHENOMENA CREATED BY THE IMPACT OF COMET SHOEMAKER-LEVY-9

被引：187

作者：

HAMMEL, HB ^{[1
]}

BEEBE, RF

INGERSOLL, AP

ORTON, GS

MILLS, JR

SIMON, AA

CHODAS, P

CLARKE, JT

DEJONG, E

DOWLING, TE

HARRINGTON, J

HUBER, LF

KARKOSCHKA, E

SANTORI, CM

TOIGO, A

YEOMANS, D

WEST, RA

机构：

[1] MIT, DEPT EARTH ATMOSPHER & PLANETARY SCI, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA

[2] CALTECH, DIV GEOL & PLANETARY SCI, PASADENA, CA 91125 USA

[3] CALTECH, JET PROP LAB, PASADENA, CA 91109 USA

[4] UNIV MICHIGAN, DEPT ATMOSPHER & OCEAN SCI, ANN ARBOR, MI 48109 USA

[5] UNIV ARIZONA, LUNAR & PLANETARY LAB, TUCSON, AZ 85721 USA

[6] NEW MEXICO STATE UNIV, DEPT ASTRON, LAS CRUCES, NM 88003 USA

来源：

SCIENCE | 1995年 / 267卷 / 5202期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1126/science.7871425

中图分类号：

O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

Hubble Space Telescope (HST) images reveal major atmospheric changes created by the collision of comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 with Jupiter. Plumes rose to 3000 kilometers with ejection velocities on the order of 10 kilometers second(-1); some plumes were visible in the shadow of Jupiter before rising into sunlight. During some impacts, the incoming bolide may have been detected. Impact times were on average about 8 minutes later than predicted. Atmospheric waves were seen with a wave front speed of 454 +/- 20 meters second(-1). The HST images reveal impact site evolution and record the overall change in Jupiter's appearance as a result of the bombardment.

引用

页码：1288 / 1296

页数：9

共 33 条

[1] IMPACT OF COMET SHOEMAKER-LEVY-9 ON JUPITER [J].

AHRENS, TJ ;

TAKATA, T ;

OKEEFE, JD ;

ORTON, GS .

GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 1994, 21 (11) :1087-1090

[2]

[Anonymous], COMMUNICATION

[3]

Atreya S. K., 1986, ATMOSPHERES IONOSPHE

[4]

BELTON MJS, 1992, SPACE SCI REV, V60, P413, DOI 10.1007/BF00216864

[5] MASS AND PENETRATION DEPTH OF SHOEMAKER-LEVY-9 FRAGMENTS FROM TIME-RESOLVED PHOTOMETRY [J].

BOSLOUGH, MB ;

CRAWFORD, DA ;

ROBINSON, AC ;

TRUCANO, TG .

GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 1994, 21 (14) :1555-1558

[6]

BRONSHTEN VA, 1983, PHYSICS METEORIC PHE

[7]

BURROWS CJ, 1994, WIDE FIELD PLANETARY

[8]

CHODAS PW, COMMUNICATION

[9] HST FAR-ULTRAVIOLET IMAGING OF JUPITER DURING THE IMPACTS OF COMET SHOEMAKER-LEVY-9 [J].

CLARKE, JT ;

PRANGE, R ;

BALLESTER, GE ;

TRAUGER, J ;

EVANS, R ;

REGO, D ;

STAPELFELDT, K ;

IP, W ;

GERARD, JC ;

HAMMEL, H ;

BALLAV, M ;

BENJAFFEL, L ;

BERTAUX, JL ;

CRISP, D ;

EMERICH, C ;

HARRIS, W ;

HORANYI, M ;

MILLER, S ;

STORRS, A ;

WEAVER, H .

SCIENCE, 1995, 267 (5202) :1302-1307

[10]

DOWLING T, 1980, CLASSICAL MECHANICS, P40

← 1 2 3 4 →