ORIENTATION OF FLEXIBLE PROBES DISSOLVED IN DEFORMED NETWORKS

被引:11
作者
QUESLEL, JP [1 ]
ERMAN, B [1 ]
MONNERIE, L [1 ]
机构
[1] ECOLE SUPER PHYS & CHIM IND,CNRS,PHYSICOCHIM STRUCT & MACROMOLEC LAB,10 RUE VAUQUELIN,F-75232 PARIS 05,FRANCE
关键词
Anthracene - Deformed Networks - Flexible Probes - Fluorescence Polarization - Local Orientational Coupling - Segmental Orientation;
D O I
10.1016/0032-3861(88)90397-7
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The orientation of 9,10-di-n-alkylanthracene probes dissolved in cis-1,4-polyisoprene networks was determined at different degrees of network extension. Orientation measurements were carried out by the fluorescence polarization method. The orientation of network chains containing anthracene groups was determined independently. Results of the measurements show that the n-alkyl probes are orientationally coupled to network chains. The degree of coupling increases linearly with the length of the probe chain and is independent of the extension ratio over a wide range.
引用
收藏
页码:1818 / 1822
页数:5
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]   STUDY ON MOLECULAR ORIENTATION CORRELATIONS BY DEPOLARIZED RAYLEIGH-SCATTERING IN PURE LIQUIDS AND SOLUTIONS .1. BENZENE AND NORMAL ALKANES [J].
BOTHOREL, P ;
SUCH, C ;
CLEMENT, C .
JOURNAL DE CHIMIE PHYSIQUE ET DE PHYSICO-CHIMIE BIOLOGIQUE, 1972, 69 (10) :1453-&
[2]   SHORT-RANGE NEMATIC-LIKE ORIENTATIONAL ORDER IN STRAINED ELASTOMERS - A DEUTERIUM MAGNETIC-RESONANCE STUDY [J].
DELOCHE, B ;
SAMULSKI, ET .
MACROMOLECULES, 1981, 14 (03) :575-581
[3]   ORIENTATION OF FREE POLYMER-CHAINS DISSOLVED IN A STRAINED ELASTOMER - A DEUTERIUM MAGNETIC-RESONANCE STUDY [J].
DELOCHE, B ;
DUBAULT, A ;
HERZ, J ;
LAPP, A .
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS, 1986, 1 (12) :629-635
[4]   EFFECT OF CROSSLINKING DENSITY ON THE ORIENTATIONAL ORDER GENERATED IN STRAINED NETWORKS - A DEUTERIUM MAGNETIC-RESONANCE STUDY [J].
DUBAULT, A ;
DELOCHE, B ;
HERZ, J .
POLYMER, 1984, 25 (10) :1405-1410
[5]   EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS RELATING STRESS AND BIREFRINGENCE TO STRAIN IN POLY(DIMETHYLSILOXANE) NETWORKS - COMPARISONS WITH THEORY [J].
ERMAN, B ;
FLORY, PJ .
MACROMOLECULES, 1983, 16 (10) :1607-1613
[6]   ORIENTATION OF RIGID RODS DISSOLVED IN DEFORMED NETWORKS [J].
ERMAN, B ;
JARRY, JP ;
MONNERIE, L .
POLYMER, 1987, 28 (05) :727-732
[7]   MOLECULAR ORIENTATIONAL CORRELATIONS AND LOCAL ORDER IN NORMAL-ALKANE LIQUIDS [J].
FISCHER, EW ;
STROBL, GR ;
DETTENMAIER, M ;
STAMM, M ;
STEIDLE, N .
FARADAY DISCUSSIONS, 1979, 68 :26-45
[8]   STRESS-OPTICAL COEFFICIENT OF POLY-1,4-BUTADIENES [J].
FUKUDA, M ;
WILKES, GL ;
STEIN, RS .
JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART A-2-POLYMER PHYSICS, 1971, 9 (08) :1417-&
[9]  
GELHARD G, 1977, BR POLYM J, V9, P156
[10]   STRESS-OPTICAL COEFFICIENTS OF SWOLLEN POLYMER NETWORKS [J].
GENT, AN ;
KUAN, TH .
JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART A-2-POLYMER PHYSICS, 1971, 9 (05) :927-&