STRUCTURE AND CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION OF W-C-(CO) SPUTTERED FILMS

被引:29
作者
CAVALEIRO, A [1 ]
VIEIRA, MT [1 ]
LEMPERIERE, G [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV NANTES,INST MAT,PLASMAS & COUCHES MINES LAB,F-44035 NANTES,FRANCE
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0040-6090(91)90235-P
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
W-C-(Co) films were deposited on high speed steel substrates by non-reactive r.f. and d.c. sputtering processes from sintered WC targets with 0,6 and 15 wt.% Co. The chemical composition of the coatings was determined by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometry techniques and their structure was studied by X-ray diffraction. Negative substrate bias determines both the chemical composition and the structure of the coatings and its influence was studied systematically in the range from 0 to 400 V. The structure of the films ranges from amorphous to some forms of tungsten carbide: WC, beta-WC1-x, alpha-W2C. The films orientation depends on the deposition procedure and substrate bias value.
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页码:237 / 255
页数:19
相关论文
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  • [1] WAGNER CD, 1979, HBD XRAY SPECTROSCOP