PERSONALITY, SOCIAL SUPPORT, AND PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS IN LATER LIFE

被引：61

作者：

KRAUSE, N ^{[1
]}

LIANG, J ^{[1
]}

KEITH, V ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] UNIV MICHIGAN, INST GERONTOL, ANN ARBOR, MI 48109 USA

来源：

PSYCHOLOGY AND AGING | 1990年 / 5卷 / 03期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1037/0882-7974.5.3.315

中图分类号：

R4 [临床医学]; R592 [老年病学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100203 ; 100602 ;

摘要：

A conceptual model was developed to address 2 issues that have received relatively little attention in the social support literature. First, an attempt was made to assess the interrelationships among 3 types or dimensions of supportive social relations. In addition, the impact of selected psychological and social factors on social support use was examined. Findings from a nationwide survey of older adults in the United Kingdom suggest that social contact tends to increase the amount of received support, and received support in turn tends to bolster perceptions of support availability in the future (i.e., anticipated support). With regard to the second issue, social roles (especially marital status) and social extraversion emerged as potentially important correlates of social support use in later life.

引用

页码：315 / 326

页数：12

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