A COMPARISON OF THE TOXICITY OF CADMIUM TO THE MYSID SHRIMPS NEOMYSIS-INTEGER (LEACH) AND MYSIDOPSIS-BAHIA (MOLENOCK)

被引：17

作者：

EMSON, S ^{[1
]}

CRANE, M ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] WRC MEDMENHAM,MEDMENHAM SL7 2HD,BUCKS,ENGLAND

来源：

WATER RESEARCH | 1994年 / 28卷 / 08期

关键词：

TOXICITY; CADMIUM; MYSID SHRIMPS; ESTUARINE ORGANISMS;

D O I：

10.1016/0043-1354(94)90242-9

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

This report describes a comparison of the toxicity of cadmium to the mysid shrimps Neomysis integer and Mysidopsis bahia. Adults were exposed to a range of cadmium concentrations at 20 and 25 degrees C. The estimated LC(50)s for N. integer were 1.38 mu gCd 1(-1) (20 degrees C) and 2.43 mu gCd 1(-1) (25 degrees C); the equivalent estimates for M. bahia were 2.05 mu gCd 1(-1) (20 degrees C) and 10.30 mu gCd 1(-1) (25 degrees C). The results suggest that N. integer may be an appropriate European estuarine species for testing the toxic effects of chemicals.

引用

收藏

页码：1711 / 1713

页数：3

相关论文

共 21 条

[1] BISPHENOL-A - ACUTE AQUATIC TOXICITY [J].

ALEXANDER, HC ;

DILL, DC ;

SMITH, LW ;

GUINEY, PD ;

DORN, P .

ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY, 1988, 7 (01) :19-26

[2] THE DAPHNIA BIOASSAY - A CRITIQUE [J].

BAIRD, DJ ;

BARBER, I ;

BRADLEY, M ;

CALOW, P ;

SOARES, AMVM .

HYDROBIOLOGIA, 1989, 188 :403-406

[3] A COMPARATIVE-STUDY OF GENOTYPE SENSITIVITY TO ACUTE TOXIC STRESS USING CLONES OF DAPHNIA-MAGNA STRAUS [J].

BAIRD, DJ ;

BARBER, I ;

BRADLEY, M ;

SOARES, AMVM ;

CALOW, P .

ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY, 1991, 21 (03) :257-265

[4] BIOENERGETIC ALTERATIONS CORRELATED WITH GROWTH, FECUNDITY AND BODY BURDEN OF CADMIUM FOR MYSIDS (MYSIDOPSIS-BAHIA) [J].

CARR, RS ;

WILLIAMS, JW ;

SAKSA, FI ;

BUHL, RL ;

NEFF, JM .

ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY, 1985, 4 (02) :181-188

[5] THE EFFECT OF SALINITY ON CADMIUM TOXICITY TO THE ESTUARINE MYSID MYSIDOPSIS-BAHIA - ROLE OF CHEMICAL SPECIATION [J].

DELISLE, PF ;

ROBERTS, MH .

AQUATIC TOXICOLOGY, 1988, 12 (04) :357-370

[6]

FINNEY DJ, 1978, STATISTICAL METHODS

[7]

GAETZ SM, 1986, HYDROBIOLOGIA, V5, P813

[8]

Lemke A.E., 1981, EPA600381005

[9] DIFFERENCES IN ACUTE TOXICITY TEST-RESULTS OF 3 REFERENCE TOXICANTS ON DAPHNIA AT 2 TEMPERATURES [J].

LEWIS, PA ;

HORNING, WB .

ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY, 1991, 10 (10) :1351-1357

[10] ALTERATIONS IN THE ENERGY-METABOLISM OF AN ESTUARINE MYSID (MYSIDOPSIS-BAHIA) AS INDICATORS OF STRESS FROM CHRONIC PESTICIDE EXPOSURE [J].

MCKENNEY, CL ;

MATTHEWS, E .

MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH, 1990, 30 (01) :1-19