ANALYSIS OF PECTIN CONTENT AND DEGREE OF POLYMERIZATION IN ORANGE JUICE

被引:2
作者
PITIFER, LA
MCLELLAN, MR
VANBUREN, JP
机构
[1] Department of Food Science and Technology, Cornell University, New York State Agricultural Experiment Station, Geneva
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0308-8146(94)90088-4
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A study was conducted where orange juice pectin and reducing endgroups were measured to determine the degree of polymerization of the pectic substances in freshly-squeezed orange juice. Measurement of these parameters in a freshly squeezed juice and measurement after one week of 5 degrees C storage elucidate changes occurring during natural enzymatic clarification of the juice. The characteristics of the juice pectic substances may influence juice quality such as haze stability and viscosity (mouthfeel), and aid in determining ideal harvesting/processing dates and conditions. In addition to the documented pectinesterase activity in orange juice and its role in cloud destabilization, active polygalacturonase is indicated.
引用
收藏
页码:29 / 32
页数:4
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]   PECTINASE STABILIZATION OF ORANGE JUICE CLOUD [J].
BAKER, RA ;
BRUEMMER, JH .
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 1972, 20 (06) :1169-&
[2]   NEW METHOD FOR QUANTITATIVE-DETERMINATION OF URONIC ACIDS [J].
BLUMENKR.N ;
ASBOEHAN.G .
ANALYTICAL BIOCHEMISTRY, 1973, 54 (02) :484-489
[3]  
Burns J.K., 1991, FOOD SCI TECHNOLOGY, P165, DOI [10.1016/C2009-0-02630-0, DOI 10.1016/C2009-0-02630-0]
[4]  
JOSLYN MA, 1961, ORANGE ITS BIOCH PHY, P373
[5]  
KERTESZ ZI, 1951, PECTIC SUBSTANCES, P113
[6]   CARBOHYDRATE INTERFERENCE AND ITS CORRECTION IN PECTIN ANALYSIS USING THE M-HYDROXYDIPHENYL METHOD [J].
KINTNER, PK ;
VANBUREN, JP .
JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE, 1982, 47 (03) :756-&
[7]  
Krop J.J.P., 1974, THESIS WAGENINGEN, P88
[8]  
Milner Y., 1967, CARBOHYD RES, V4, P359, DOI DOI 10.1016/S0008-6215(00)80191-3
[9]  
RIOV J, 1975, J FOOD SCI, V40, P201, DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2621.1975.tb03772.x
[10]  
ROUSE A. H., 1953, PROC FLORIDA STATE HORT SOC, V66, P268