TIME COURSE AND INHIBITION OF SAPONIN-INDUCED HEMOLYSIS

被引:17
作者
TAKECHI, M [1 ]
SHIMADA, S [1 ]
TANAKA, Y [1 ]
机构
[1] SHIMADA PHARMACEUT INST,SUMINOE KU,OSAKA 559,JAPAN
关键词
HEMOLYSIS; TIME COURSE; INHIBITION; SAPONIN; SAPOGENIN; CHOLESTEROL;
D O I
10.1055/s-2006-961413
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Hemolytic activities of 3 steroid saponins reached plateaus within 5 min, whereas those of 4 triterpenoid saponins did not within 60 min. Erythrocytes pretreated with a low concentration of tigogenin were resistant to hemolysis of some of these saponins, but those pretreated with hecogenin or tomatidine were as sensitive as non-treated erythrocytes. Therefore, the ketone group of hecogenin or the amino group of tomatidine would weaken the interactions between the erythrocytes and these sapogenins. Furthermore, incubations of these saponins with a small amount of cholesterol diminished the hemolytic activities.
引用
收藏
页码:128 / 130
页数:3
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