THEORETICAL-STUDIES OF POLYATOMIC BIMOLECULAR REACTION DYNAMICS

被引:190
作者
BOWMAN, JM
SCHATZ, GC
机构
[1] EMORY UNIV,CHERRY L EMERSON CTR SCI COMPUTAT,ATLANTA,GA 30322
[2] NORTHWESTERN UNIV,DEPT CHEM,EVANSTON,IL 60208
关键词
QUANTUM SCATTERING; QUASI-CLASSICAL TRAJECTORY; MODE-SPECIFIC CHEMISTRY;
D O I
10.1146/annurev.pc.46.100195.001125
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We describe recent advances in the theoretical description of bimolecular reactions involving four or more atoms based on quantum scattering theory and quasiclassical trajectory methods. The application of these methods to several reactions is described in detail along with relevant experimental results. The discussion emphasizes the use of reduced dimensionality quantum scattering methods and quasiclassical trajectory methods to describe quantum state-resolved effects, including state-specific reaction rate enhancements and product state distributions. Also considered are thermal rate constants, the lifetimes of intermediate complexes, and the branching between multiple reaction pathways.
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页码:169 / 195
页数:27
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