A SAPPHIRE OSCILLATOR FOR VLBI RADIO ASTRONOMY

被引:12
作者
COSTA, ME [1 ]
BLAIR, DG [1 ]
BUCKINGHAM, MJ [1 ]
GILES, AJ [1 ]
JONES, SK [1 ]
LUITEN, AN [1 ]
TURNER, PJ [1 ]
YOUNG, AC [1 ]
HONG, P [1 ]
MANN, AG [1 ]
机构
[1] AUSTRALIA TELESCOPE NATL FACIL, EPPING 2121, AUSTRALIA
关键词
Crystal oscillators;
D O I
10.1088/0957-0233/3/8/006
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We have designed and constructed a sapphire oscillator with a long hold-time cryostat and helium recovery system to overcome the inherent difficulty of using this liquid-helium-cooled frequency standard at a remote site. The new oscillator has been used as a frequency reference for very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) radio astronomy observations. Data are presented which show that the performance of the oscillator is superior to a rubidium standard in this application. While laboratory data have demonstrated a fractional frequency stability of about 9 x 10(-15) for integration times between 1 and 300 s the VLBI frequency stability measurements in this case are limited by the signal-to-noise ratio in the correlated data.
引用
收藏
页码:718 / 722
页数:5
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