MICROANALYSIS OF IRON OXIDATION-STATES IN EARTH AND PLANETARY MATERIALS
被引:8
作者:
BAJT, S
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机构:UNIV CHICAGO, DEPT GEOPHYS SCI, CHICAGO, IL 60637 USA
BAJT, S
SUTTON, SR
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机构:UNIV CHICAGO, DEPT GEOPHYS SCI, CHICAGO, IL 60637 USA
SUTTON, SR
DELANEY, JS
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机构:UNIV CHICAGO, DEPT GEOPHYS SCI, CHICAGO, IL 60637 USA
DELANEY, JS
机构:
[1] UNIV CHICAGO, DEPT GEOPHYS SCI, CHICAGO, IL 60637 USA
[2] UNIV CHICAGO, CTR ADV RADIAT SOURCES, CHICAGO, IL 60637 USA
[3] RUTGERS STATE UNIV, NEW BRUNSWICK, NJ 08903 USA
来源:
PHYSICA B
|
1995年
/
208卷
/
1-4期
基金:
美国国家航空航天局;
关键词:
D O I:
10.1016/0921-4526(94)00670-Q
中图分类号:
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号:
070205 ;
摘要:
Initial studies have been made on quantifying Fe oxidation states in different iron-bearing minerals using K-edge XANES. The energy of a weak pre-edge peak in the XANES spectrum due to 1s-3d electron transition was used to quantify ferric/ferrous ratios with microprobe spatial resolution. The estimated accuracy of the technique was +/- 10% in terms of Fe3+/(Fe2+ + Fe3+). The detection limit was similar to 100 ppm with a synchrotron beam of similar to 100 mu m in diameter. The pre-edge peak energy in well-characterized samples with known Fe oxidation states was found to be a linear function of the ferric/ferrous ratio. The technique was applied to altered magnetites (ideally Fe3O4), and various silicates and oxides from meteorites.