A GAS-SOLID REACTION WITH NONUNIFORM DISTRIBUTION OF SOLID REACTANT

被引:4
作者
DASSORI, CG [1 ]
TIERNEY, JW [1 ]
SHAH, YT [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV PITTSBURGH,DEPT CHEM & PETR ENGN,PITTSBURGH,PA 15261
关键词
Alumina - Surfaces - Chemical Reactions - Reaction Kinetics - Copper Compounds - Solids - Structure;
D O I
10.1002/aic.690341113
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
A pore-pellet model is used to analyze experimental data for SO2 removal using CuO impregnated on alumina as a sorbent. The effect of structural changes in the active solid (CuO) is included in the analysis and found to be important. The changes are characterized by three parameters: the ratio of solid product (CuSO4) molal volume to solid reactant (CuO) molal volume, the weight fraction of active solid, and the radial distribution of the active solid within the pellet. The calculated kinetic constants are independent of CuO weight fraction and can be used for pellets with different CuO weight fractions. It is shown that some degree of nonuniformity in the CuO distribution within the alumina matrix is needed in order to obtain a good fit of the data by the model.
引用
收藏
页码:1878 / 1886
页数:9
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]  
DASSORI CG, 1987, REACTIONS REACTION E
[2]  
Doraiswamy LK, 1984, HETEROGENEOUS REACTI, V1
[3]   REACTIONS OF PARTICLES WITH NONUNIFORM DISTRIBUTION OF SOLID REACTANT - THE SHRINKING CORE MODEL [J].
DUDUKOVIC, MP .
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY PROCESS DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT, 1984, 23 (02) :330-334
[4]  
Hindmarsh A. C., 1980, ACM SIGNUM NEWSLETTE, V15, P10, DOI DOI 10.1145/1218052.1218054
[5]   NUMERICAL DYNAMIC SIMULATION OF SOLID-FLUID REACTIONS IN ISOTHERMAL POROUS SPHERES [J].
JOHNSON, SH ;
HINDMARSH, AC .
JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS, 1983, 52 (03) :503-523
[6]  
Perry R.H., 1984, CHEM ENG HDB
[7]   A MODEL FOR GAS SOLID REACTIONS WITH STRUCTURAL-CHANGES IN THE PRESENCE OF INERT SOLIDS [J].
PRASANNAN, PC ;
RAMACHANDRAN, PA ;
DORAISWAMY, LK .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE, 1985, 40 (07) :1251-1261
[8]   EFFECT OF SINTERING AND POROSITY CHANGES ON RATES OF GAS-SOLID REACTIONS [J].
RAMACHANDRAN, PA ;
SMITH, JM .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL AND THE BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 1977, 14 (02) :137-146
[9]   MODELING OF NON-CATALYTIC GAS-SOLID REACTIONS [J].
RAMACHANDRAN, PA ;
DORAISWAMY, LK .
AICHE JOURNAL, 1982, 28 (06) :881-900
[10]   REACTIONS OF SOLID PARTICLES WITH NONUNIFORM DISTRIBUTION OF SOLID REACTANT - THE VOLUME REACTION MODEL [J].
RAMACHANDRAN, PA ;
DUDUKOVIC, MP .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE, 1984, 39 (04) :669-680