INHIBITION OF GASTRIC H+,K+-ATPASE AND ACID-SECRETION BY CASSIGAROL-A, A POLYPHENOL FROM CASSIA-GARRETTIANA CRAIB

被引:25
作者
MURAKAMI, S [1 ]
ARAI, I [1 ]
MURAMATSU, M [1 ]
OTOMO, S [1 ]
BABA, K [1 ]
KIDO, T [1 ]
KOZAWA, M [1 ]
机构
[1] OSAKA UNIV PHARMACEUT SCI,MATSUBARA,OSAKA 580,JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0006-2952(92)90034-G
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
The effects of cassigarol A, a naturally occurring polyphenol, on gastric H+,K+-ATPase and gastric acid secretion were studied. Cassigarol A inhibited H+,K+-ATPase and K-stimulated p-nitrophenyl phosphatase from hog gastric mucosa with 50% inhibition of 1.2 x 10(-6) and 6.3 x 10(-6) M, respectively. The kinetic study showed that the inhibition of H+,K+-ATPase by cassigarol A was competitive with respect to ATP and non-competitive with respect to K+. Cassigarol A inhibited both H+,K+-ATPase-mediated proton transport and 2-deoxy-D-glucose-induced acid secretion. On the other hand, cassigarol A acetate, in which phenolic hydroxy groups are acetylated, was not effective in the inhibition of enzyme activity and acid secretion. These results indicate that cassigarol A is a potent inhibitor of gastric H+,K+-ATPase, that the anti-secretory activity of cassigarol A is related to the inhibition of H+,K+-ATPase and that an important moiety of cassigarol A in the interaction with the enzyme is the phenolic hydroxy groups.
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收藏
页码:33 / 37
页数:5
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