WHITE COAT PHENOMENON IN PATIENTS RECEIVING ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY

被引:74
作者
MYERS, MG
REEVES, RA
机构
[1] Divisions of Cardiology and Clinical Pharmacology, Sunnybrook Health Science Centre, Toronto
[2] Departments of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Toronto
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
WHITE COAT HYPERTENSION; AMBULATORY MONITORING;
D O I
10.1093/ajh/4.10.844
中图分类号
R6 [外科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100210 ;
摘要
The occurrence of the white coat phenomenon in hypertensive patients receiving drug therapy was determined in a consecutive series of 71 patients undergoing ambulatory blood pressure (ABP) recordings because of suspected differences between office and ambulatory values. Overall mean (+/- SEM) office blood pressure (BP) was 166 +/- 2/95 +/- 1 nu-awake ABP 139 +/- 2/86 +/- 1 mm Hg. The white coat phenomenon [(office BP - ABP) greater-than-or-equal-to 20/10 mm Hg] was present in 52 of 71 patients: office BP 170 +/- 3/96 +/- 2 v ABP 135 +/- 2/83 +/- 1 mm Hg. A marked white coat effect [(office BP - ABP) greater-than-or-equal-to 40/20 mm Hg] was seen in 22 patients with office BP being 178 +/- 4/98 +/- 3 v ABP 131 +/- 3/79 +/- 2 mm Hg. The frequent occurrence of white coat phenomenon in these patients suggests that office BP readings may not always represent usual ABP in patients receiving chronic antihypertensive therapy.
引用
收藏
页码:844 / 849
页数:6
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