COMPARATIVE ACUTE TOXICITIES OF SELECTED PESTICIDES TO ANGUILLA-ANGUILLA

被引：61

作者：

FERRANDO, MD

SANCHO, E

ANDREUMOLINER, E

机构：

[1] Dept. Animal Biology (Animal Physiology), Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Valencia, Valencia

来源：

JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND HEALTH PART B-PESTICIDES FOOD CONTAMINANTS AND AGRICULTURAL WASTES | 1991年 / 26卷 / 5-6期

关键词：

TOXICITY; PESTICIDES; EEL; ORGANOCHLORINE; ORGANOPHOSPHORUS;

D O I：

10.1080/03601239109372751

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

The acute toxicities (24, 48, 72 and 96 hr) of eight pesticides to Anguilla anguilla were determined. The organochlorine pesticide, endosulfan was the most toxic, with LC50 values in the range of 0.042 to 0.041 mg/L. Endosulfan was followed in order of decreasing toxicity by diazinon, fenitrothion, chlorpyrifos, lindane, methidathion, trichlorfon and methylparathion. When fishes were exposed to the pesticides tested they exhibited signs of restlessness, erratic swimming, convulsions and difficulty in respiration. This response was more persistent in fishes exposed to organophosphorus pesticides.

引用

页码：491 / 498

页数：8

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