H+H2O-]OH+H2 - ABSOLUTE REACTION CROSS-SECTIONS AND OH STATE DISTRIBUTIONS

被引:52
作者
KESSLER, K
KLEINERMANNS, K
机构
[1] UNIV HEIDELBERG,INST PHYS CHEM,NEUENHEIMERFELD 253,W-6900 HEIDELBERG,GERMANY
[2] UNIV DUSSELDORF,INST PHYS CHEM & ELEKTROCHEM I,W-4000 DUSSELDORF 1,GERMANY
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0009-2614(92)86118-2
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The nascent state distributions of OH produced in the reaction H + H2O --> OH + H2 were probed by fast atom-laser-induced fluorescence experiments. Translationally hot H atoms were formed by photolysis of HI at 250 and 270 nm leading to H + H2O c.m. collision energies E of 176 and 143 kJ/mol. With a calibration method using HNO3 photolysis as OH-precursor absolute reaction cross sections of 0.27 +/- 0.12 angstrom 2 (E = 176 kJ/mol) and 0.17 +/- 0.07 angstrom 2 (E = 143 kJ/mol) were measured. The OH rotational and vibrational state distributions as well as reaction cross sections are compared with previous theoretical results based on quasiclassical trajectory calculations on an ab initio potential energy surface.
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页码:145 / 148
页数:4
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