INTERINDIVIDUAL-INTERGROUP DISCONTINUITY IN THE PRISONERS-DILEMMA GAME

被引：41

作者：

INSKO, CA ^{[1
]}

SCHOPLER, J ^{[1
]}

GRAETZ, KA ^{[1
]}

DRIGOTAS, SM ^{[1
]}

CURREY, DP ^{[1
]}

SMITH, SL ^{[1
]}

BRAZIL, D ^{[1
]}

BORNSTEIN, G ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] HEBREW UNIV JERUSALEM,JERUSALEM,ISRAEL

来源：

JOURNAL OF CONFLICT RESOLUTION | 1994年 / 38卷 / 01期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1177/0022002794038001005

中图分类号：

D81 [国际关系];

学科分类号：

030207 ;

摘要：

The present research involved an examination of interindividual-intergroup discontinuity in the context of three different generalizations of the prisoner's dilemma game (PDG). (Interindividual-intergroup discontinuity is the tendency of intergroup relations to be more competitive and less cooperative than interindividual relations.) Experiment 1 used a multi-prisoner's dilemma (MPD) game to compare interaction between three individuals with interaction between three groups. Results revealed just as much discontinuity between three players (MPD) as between two players (PDG). Experiment 2 used the approach of n-person games to examine two further generalizations from the PDG. One generalization involved the intergroup public goods (IPG) game, and the other the intergroup prisoner's dilemma (IPD) game. With both games, it was found that groups were more competitive than individuals. It was also found that discussion between groups is characterized by a higher frequency of fear and greed statements than is discussion between individuals.

引用

页码：87 / 116

页数：30

共 20 条

[1] THE FREE-RIDER PROBLEM IN INTERGROUP CONFLICTS OVER STEP-LEVEL AND CONTINUOUS PUBLIC-GOODS [J].