STEREOSELECTIVE CONSTRUCTION OF QUATERNARY CARBON CENTERS - SYNTHESIS OF OPTICALLY-ACTIVE GAMMA,GAMMA-DISUBSTITUTED GAMMA-BUTYROLACTONES

被引:16
作者
BLOCH, R
BRILLET, C
机构
[1] Laboratoire des Carbocycles (Associé au C.N.R.S.), Institut de Chimie Moléculaire d'Orsay Bât. 420, Université de Paris-Sud
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0957-4166(00)80463-2
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An unusually strong solvent effect has been observed on the diastereoselectivity of nucleophilic additions of bromoalkylmagnesium compounds to the lactols 2 and 3, allowing the formation of pure diastereoisomers of 1,4-diols. Homochiral gamma,gamma-disubstituted gamma-butyrolactones could then be obtained after oxidation of these diols followed by a retro Diels-Alder reaction as illustrated by the synthesis of S-(+)-4,5-dimethyl-4-hexanolide.
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页码:797 / 800
页数:4
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