PARADISE REGAINED - MIRACULOUS HEALING IN AN ISRAELI PSYCHIATRIC CLINIC

被引:23
作者
BILU, Y
WITZTUM, E
VANDERHART, O
机构
[1] JERUSALEM MENTAL HLTH CTR,JERUSALEM,ISRAEL
[2] FREE UNIV AMSTERDAM,1007 MC AMSTERDAM,NETHERLANDS
关键词
D O I
10.1007/BF00046706
中图分类号
Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
030303 ;
摘要
The articulation of the experience of distress in terms of prevailing cultural idioms is deemed a crucially important factor in the effectiveness of healing devices across the globe. This curative factor, however, is not easily attainable in multicultural settings where therapist and patient do not share the same world view or explanatory models. In the following case presentation we report a culturally sensitive employment of strategic therapy with an ultra-orthodox psychiatric patient in Jerusalem. Despite the enormous cultural gap between the parties, the therapists were sufficiently sensitive to the patient's mythic world to enable him to recast his traumatic experiences in the mold of key idioms of his cultural background. These idioms were amplified by providing the patient with a myth-congruent metaphor and manipulated to afford a dramatic resolution of his emotional conflict. In what follows we discuss the setting of the therapy, the patient's background and diagnosis and the course of treatment. Following a verbatim account of the last therapeutic session, in which the patient's self-reconstitution had been completed, we discuss the cultural idioms synthesized in the text and the pertinence of hypnotic and metaphoric therapies to multicultural settings. © 1990 Kluwer Academic Publishers.
引用
收藏
页码:105 / 127
页数:23
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