THE CHEMISTRY OF RUTHENIUM IN CELLULOSE-ACETATE - REACTIONS WITH CO, H-2, O-2 AND H2O

被引:19
作者
CHU, JW [1 ]
SHIM, IW [1 ]
机构
[1] CHUNG ANG UNIV,DEPT CHEM,SEOUL 156756,SOUTH KOREA
来源
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR CATALYSIS | 1993年 / 78卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0304-5102(93)85038-U
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
RuCl3 . 3H2O Complexes have been incorporated in cellulose acetate (CA) as a dispersion medium using a cosolvent (tetrahydrofuran). The interactions between Pu(III) complexes and CA were examined by infrared spectroscopy and thermal analysis (DSC). The reaction chemistry of 10 wt.% ruthenium-containing CA films was investigated by reacting Ru sites with CO, H-2, O2 and H2O under mild conditions. Four different Ru-carbonyls formed in CA were characterized; among them, physically adsorbed CO molecules on Ru sites in CA were found to be relatively reactive. Treatment of the Ru-containing CA films with hydrogen (600 torr) at 130-degrees-C produced quite stable ruthenium hydride species, which was confirmed by identifying the corresponding ruthenium deuteride. Partial reduction of Ru(III) to Ru(II) was observed in reactions of the films with CO/H2O or H-2. The Ru-containing CA films show catalytic activities in oxidation of CO to CO2 and the water-gas shift reaction under relatively mild conditions.
引用
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页码:189 / 199
页数:11
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