BIOLEACHING OF SILICATE MANGANESE ORES

被引:14
作者
BOSECKER, K
机构
[1] Federal Institute for Geosciences and Natural Resources (BGR), Hannover
关键词
ALUMINUM; ASPERGILLUS; BACILLUS; IRON; LEACHING; MANGANESE; MICROORGANISMS; ORGANIC ACIDS; PENICILLIUM; SILICATE ORES;
D O I
10.1080/01490459309377951
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Organic acids excreted by microorganisms dissolve manganese from silicate ores. Oxalic acid is more effective than citric, gluconic, and glycolic acid. Eighteen percent of the manganese in manganese silicate ore from Razoare, Romania, was dissolved within 6 days. Improvement of leaching conditions increased this to 20% within 6 h. Besides the manganese in the ore, 45% of the aluminum and 8% of the iron were dissolved in this time interval. This demonstrates that bioleaching of manganese from silicate ore is feasible, thus opening up new possibilities for the mineral processing industry.
引用
收藏
页码:195 / 203
页数:9
相关论文
共 13 条
  • [1] AGATE AD, 1977, C BACT LEACH 1977, P243
  • [2] AGATE AD, 1985, BIOGEOTECHNOLOGY MET, P377
  • [3] BABENKO YS, 1987, PRIKL BIOKHIM MIKRO, V23, P245
  • [4] BOESCKER K, 1986, FUNDAMENTAL APPLIED, P367
  • [5] DUFF R. B., 1963, SOIL SCI, V95, P105, DOI 10.1097/00010694-196302000-00004
  • [6] Ehrlich H.L., 1981, GEOMICROBIOLOGY
  • [7] Ehrlich H.L., 1980, BIOGEOCHEMISTRY ANCI, P609
  • [8] EHRLICH HL, 1988, 8TH P INT BIOT S PAR, V2, P1094
  • [9] USE OF HETEROTROPHIC MICROORGANISMS IN MINERAL BIOTECHNOLOGY
    GROUDEV, SN
    [J]. ACTA BIOTECHNOLOGICA, 1987, 7 (04): : 299 - 306
  • [10] GROUDEV SN, 1984, 18 TRAD SCI C MIN PR