TELECONNECTIONS BETWEEN NORTH PACIFIC SST ANOMALIES AND GROWING-SEASON EXTENDED DRY SPELLS ON THE CANADIAN PRAIRIES

被引:41
作者
BONSAL, BR [1 ]
CHAKRAVARTI, AK [1 ]
LAWFORD, RG [1 ]
机构
[1] NATL HYDROL RES CTR,SASKATOON S7N 3H5,SK,CANADA
关键词
TELECONNECTIONS; EXTENDED DRY SPELLS; CANADIAN PRAIRIES; NORTH PACIFIC; SST ANOMALIES; 500 HPA RIDGING;
D O I
10.1002/joc.3370130805
中图分类号
P4 [大气科学(气象学)];
学科分类号
0706 ; 070601 ;
摘要
This investigation documents the relationships between anomalous North Pacific sea-surface temperatures (SSTs) and the occurrence of growing season extended dry spells on the Canadian Prairies. Results show a significant correlation between extended dry spells and a positive SST anomaly gradient in the east-central North Pacific. The gradient exists between an area of anomalously cold water in the east-central North Pacific in the area 30-degrees-N-40-degrees-N latitude and 165-degrees-W-135-degrees-W longitude, and an area of anomalously warm water along the central west coast of North America in the area 45-degrees-N-55-degrees-N latitude and 130-degrees-W-125-degrees-W longitude. A probability model shows that the longer this positive gradient persists, the greater the probability of a major extended dry spell on the Canadian Prairies.
引用
收藏
页码:865 / 878
页数:14
相关论文
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