REPRESSION OF CYTOCHROME-P450 BY CYTOKINES - IL-1-BETA COUNTERACTS CLOFIBRIC ACID INDUCTION OF CYP4A IN CULTURED FETAL-RAT HEPATOCYTES

被引:20
作者
PARMENTIER, JH
KREMERS, P
FERRARI, L
BATT, AM
GIELEN, JE
SIEST, G
机构
[1] UNIV LIEGE, CHIM MED LAB, B-4000 LIEGE, BELGIUM
[2] UNIV NANCY 1, CTR MED, CNRS, URA 597, F-54000 NANCY, FRANCE
关键词
CLOFIBRIC ACID; CYTOCHROME P450; HEPATOCYTE; INTERLEUKIN-1; LAURIC ACID;
D O I
10.1007/BF00755608
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Interleukin-1 is known to repress a number of hepatic drug-metabolizing enzymes in rats and humans. The effect of interleukin-1 beta on lauric acid 12-hydroxylase (CYP4A family) was studied in cultured fetal rat hepatocytes after clofibric acid induction. Dexamethasone was used as an agent promoting differentiation and long-term maintenance of active hepatocytes. Dexamethasone and clofibric acid in combination allowed maximal (13.5-fold) induction of CYP4A1. Lauric acid 12-hydroxylase activity was found to increase with time in culture. Interleukin-1 beta adversely affected P4504A clofibric acid-induced activity, totally eliminating the effect of induction at doses exceeding 5 ng/ml. This repression/inhibition was dose-dependent. The mechanism by which interleukin-1 beta prevents the development of cytochrome P4504A activity is unclear.
引用
收藏
页码:307 / 313
页数:7
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