SYNTHESIS OF POLYPROPYLENE-GRAFT-POLY(METHYL METHACRYLATE) COPOLYMERS BY THE BORANE APPROACH

被引:110
作者
CHUNG, TC
RHUBRIGHT, D
JIANG, GJ
机构
[1] Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Pennsylvania 16802, University Park
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ma00066a001
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This paper describes new PP-g-PMMA copolymers which have an isotactic polypropylene (PP) backbone and several poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) side chains. The chemistry involves a graft-from reaction using borane-containing polypropylene and oxygen. The oxidation reaction of the borane groups, such as alkyl-9-BBN, is selective and produces free radicals located at the ends of the side chains on polypropylene. These free radicals are effective initiators for the polymerization of methyl methacrylate. A broad range of PP-g-PMMA copolymers have been prepared without significant homopolymerization. The graft copolymers are useful compatibilizers in i-PP/PMMA polymer blends.
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页码:3467 / 3471
页数:5
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