NEUTRINO DECOUPLING IN THE EARLY UNIVERSE

被引:161
作者
HANNESTAD, S
MADSEN, J
机构
[1] Institute of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW D | 1995年 / 52卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.52.1764
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
A calculation of neutrino decoupling in the early Universe, including full Fermi-Dirac statistics and electron mass dependence in the weak reaction rates, is presented. We find that after decoupling the electron neutrinos contribute 0.83% more to the relativistic energy density than in the standard scenario, where neutrinos are assumed not to share the heating from e(+/-) annihilation. The corresponding number for mu and tau neutrinos is 0.41%. This has the consequence of modifying the primordial He-4 abundance by Delta Y = +1.0 x 10(-4), and the cosmological mass limit on light neutrinos by 0.2-0.5 eV.
引用
收藏
页码:1764 / 1769
页数:6
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