DICHOTIC-LISTENING IN AN APHASIC MALE-PATIENT AFTER A SUBCORTICAL HEMORRHAGE IN THE LEFT FRONTOPARIETAL REGION

被引:8
作者
HUGDAHL, K
WESTER, K
ASBJORNSEN, A
机构
[1] UNIV BERGEN,HAUKELAND HOSP,DEPT SOMAT PSYCHOL,N-5016 BERGEN,NORWAY
[2] UNIV BERGEN,DEPT NEUROSURG,N-5014 BERGEN,NORWAY
关键词
Aphasia; Dichotic listening; Subcortical hemorrhage;
D O I
10.3109/00207459008986629
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Dichotic listening (DL) performance to consonant-vowel (CV) syllables is reported in an aphasic right-handed male patient. The patient suffered initially from a complete expressive aphasia after an intracerebral hemorrhage caused by the rupture of an arteriovenous malformation (AVM) underlying Broca's area. The patient was tested three times with DL; one week after the hemorrhage, five weeks after, and after at about 6 months. At the first test he could not speak, but understood well. At the second test he uttered one-syllable words, and could answer "yes" and "no" to questions. At the third test he could speak whole sentences, although slow and "stutter-like." Dichotic listening performance showed an almost perfect match with speech recovery. At the first test he showed a left ear advantage which changed to no ear advantage at the second test, and to a right ear advantage at the third test. The overall performance was markedly reduced at the first test, but improved at the following tests. It is concluded that dichotic listening may be a valid complement to traditional language assessment procedures after unilateral brain lesions. © 1990 Informa UK Ltd All rights reserved: reproduction in whole or part not permitted.
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页码:139 / 146
页数:8
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