VARIATIONAL THEORY FOR LENNARD-JONES CHAINS

被引:28
作者
OLENICK, R
CHIEW, YC
机构
[1] Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Rutgers University, NJ, 08855-0909, Piscataway
关键词
D O I
10.1080/00268979500101091
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The Helmholtz energy and pressure for Lennard-Jones chains are derived using a variational first-order perturbation theory. The reference system, comprising freely jointed tangent hard-sphere chains is solved in the Percus-Yevick approximation. The optimal diameter of segments in the hard-sphere chain reference is determined by minimizing the free energy through the Gibbs-Bogoliubov inequality. Unlike previous perturbation theories for non-aggregated Lennard-Jones spheres, the resulting hard-sphere segment diameter depends on chain length in addition to density and temperature. The resulting theory exhibits excellent agreement with MC simulation, over a wide range of conditions, without adjustable parameters.
引用
收藏
页码:257 / 269
页数:13
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