INCORPORATING LOAD SHARING IN SHEAR WALL DESIGN OF LIGHT-FRAME STRUCTURES

被引:5
作者
KASAL, B
LEICHTI, RJ
机构
[1] ALPINE ENGN PROD INC,RES & DEV,POMPANO BEACH,FL 33061
[2] OREGON STATE UNIV,DEPT FOREST PROD,CORVALLIS,OR 97331
来源
JOURNAL OF STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING-ASCE | 1992年 / 118卷 / 12期
关键词
D O I
10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1992)118:12(3350)
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
A three-dimensional nonlinear finite element model of a light-frame wood building was created and used to determine internal forces caused by wind pressure in shear walls. Comparing the results with current design procedures led to two fundamental observations: (1) The assumption of current procedures that one-half of the load is transferred directly to the foundation is correct; (2) calculating internal forces in the shear walls by simple- and continuous-beam models does not reflect the real situation and may lead to erroneous results. Linear and nonlinear models assuming the roof diaphragm as a rigid beam on elastic supports were proposed, analyzed, and compared with the finite element solution of an experimentally verified model. Satisfactory accuracy can be achieved by using the rigid-beam analogy if the shear stiffness of the walls is known.
引用
收藏
页码:3350 / 3361
页数:12
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