LOCALIZATION OF NEUTRAL AND ACIDIC GLYCOSPHINGOLIPIDS IN RAT LENS

被引:11
作者
OGISO, M
NISHIYAMA, I
SAITO, N
OKINAGA, T
HOSHI, M
KOMOTO, M
机构
[1] RES DEV CORP JAPAN,PRESTO,CELL & INFORMAT,TOKYO 143,JAPAN
[2] KOMAZAWA WOMENS COLL,BIOL LAB,TOKYO 206,JAPAN
[3] OKURA NATL HOSP,EYE CLIN,TOKYO 157,JAPAN
[4] TOKYO INST TECHNOL,FAC BIOSCI & BIOTECHNOL,DEPT LIFE SCI,YOKOHAMA,KANAGAWA 227,JAPAN
[5] TOHO UNIV,SCH MED,DEPT OPHTHALMOL,TOKYO 143,JAPAN
关键词
CATARACT; GANGLIOSIDES; GLYCOSPHINGOLIPIDS; LEWIS(X); RAT LENS;
D O I
10.1093/glycob/5.2.187
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Rat lens was found to contain several neutral and acidic glycosphingolipids in lens epithelia, cortex and nucleus, and showed developmental changes in their content and localization. TLC-immunostaining of gangliosides revealed the enrichment of some ganglio-series gangliosides (GM3, GM1, GD3 and GD1b) in lens epithelia and the presence of GM3 and GD3 in the lens nucleus, Immunohistochemical studies confirmed the distribution of GM3 and GM1 in anterior lens epithelial cells and the cortex, with expression decreasing toward the lens nucleus, Immunoreaction to GD3 was more intense in the lens nucleus than in epithelial cells. In contrast, the expression of neolacto-series glycosphingolipids was restricted to the lens nucleus, In order to investigate the pathological changes of glycosphingolipids in cataract, galactose-induced cataractous lenses were examined, However, no significant changes were observed in the content and composition of glycosphingolipids. In addition, Lewis(x) epitopes found in human cataractous lenses were not detected in the cataractous lenses of galactosaemic rats and hereditary cataractous Emery mice.
引用
收藏
页码:187 / 194
页数:8
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1981, MOL CELLULAR BIOL EY
[2]   OLIGOSACCHARIDES CONTAINING FUCOSE LINKED ALPHA(1-3) AND ALPHA(1-4) TO N-ACETYLGLUCOSAMINE CAUSE DECOMPACTION OF MOUSE MORULAE [J].
BIRD, JM ;
KIMBER, SJ .
DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY, 1984, 104 (02) :449-460
[3]   VERTEBRATE EYE LENS [J].
BLOEMENDAL, H .
SCIENCE, 1977, 197 (4299) :127-138
[4]  
DICKSON DH, 1975, CATARACT ABNORMALITI, P49
[5]   ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF A FAMILY OF ALPHA-D-GALACTOSYL-CONTAINING GLYCOPEPTIDES FROM EHRLICH ASCITES TUMOR-CELLS [J].
ECKHARDT, AE ;
GOLDSTEIN, IJ .
BIOCHEMISTRY, 1983, 22 (23) :5290-5297
[6]  
EGGENS I, 1989, J BIOL CHEM, V264, P9476
[7]   A MULTIVALENT LACTO-N-FUCOPENTAOSE-III LYSYLLYSINE CONJUGATE DECOMPACTS PREIMPLANTATION MOUSE EMBRYOS, WHILE THE FREE OLIGOSACCHARIDE IS INEFFECTIVE [J].
FENDERSON, BA ;
ZEHAVI, U ;
HAKOMORI, SI .
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE, 1984, 160 (05) :1591-1596
[8]  
GALILI U, 1987, J BIOL CHEM, V262, P4683
[9]   GLYCOSPHINGOLIPIDS IN CELLULAR INTERACTION, DIFFERENTIATION, AND ONCOGENESIS [J].
HAKOMORI, SI .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF BIOCHEMISTRY, 1981, 50 :733-764
[10]  
HESS HH, 1964, J BIOL CHEM, V239, P3215