THE EVOLUTION OF EMERGENT COMPUTATION

被引:156
作者
CRUTCHFIELD, JP [1 ]
MITCHELL, M [1 ]
机构
[1] SANTA FE INST, SANTA FE, NM 87501 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1073/pnas.92.23.10742
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
A simple evolutionary process can discover sophisticated methods for emergent information processing in decentralized spatially extended systems. The mechanisms underlying the resulting emergent computation are explicated by a technique for analyzing particle-based logic embedded in pattern-forming systems. Understanding how globally coordinated computation can emerge in evolution is relevant both for the scientific understanding of natural information processing and for engineering ne rv forms of parallel computing systems.
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页码:10742 / 10746
页数:5
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