O-17 NMR-STUDIES ON ALKYL-SUBSTITUTED 1-TETRALONES - EFFECT OF TORSION ANGLE CHANGE AND REPULSIVE VANDERWAALS INTERACTIONS

被引:17
作者
BOYKIN, DW [1 ]
DEWPRASHAD, B [1 ]
EISENBRAUN, EJ [1 ]
机构
[1] OKLAHOMA STATE UNIV,DEPT CHEM,STILLWATER,OK 74078
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo00289a009
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Natural abundance 17O NMR spectroscopic data, in acetonitrile at 75 °C, were obtained for 24 substituted 1-tetralones. Substituent effect additivity was observed for the 17O NMR chemical shifts for these compounds. Substituents ortho to the carbonyl group produced large (~40 ppm) downfield shifts. The downfield shifts could be quantitatively predicted based upon a combination of molecular mechanics estimated torsion angle twist of the carbonyl group and repulsive van der Waals interactions. A general method of analysis of carbonyl 17O NMR chemical shifts in semiflexible systems is presented and applied to previously published chromanone results. © 1990, American Chemical Society. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:425 / 429
页数:5
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