STRUCTURAL-CHANGES OF ZRO2-CEO2 SOLID-SOLUTIONS AROUND THE MONOCLINIC-TETRAGONAL PHASE-BOUNDARY

被引:120
作者
YASHIMA, M
HIROSE, T
KATANO, S
SUZUKI, Y
KAKIHANA, M
YOSHIMURA, M
机构
[1] MEIJI UNIV, COLL SCI & TECHNOL, DEPT IND CHEM, KAWASAKI, KANAGAWA 214, JAPAN
[2] JAPAN ATOM ENERGY RES INST, DEPT MAT SCI & ENGN, TOKAI, IBARAKI 31911, JAPAN
[3] MEIJI UNIV, FAC SCI & TECHNOL, DEPT IND CHEM, KAWASAKI, KANAGAWA 214, JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.51.8018
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
High-resolution neutron-diffraction experiments have been performed to study the structural changes of ZrO2 induced by CeO2 doping. The crystal structures of monoclinic [P21/c, Z=4] and tetragonal [P42/nmc, Z=2] phases for ZrO2-X mol % CeO2 (X=0, 2, 5, 8, 10, 12, and 15) have been refined by the Rietveld analysis of the diffraction patterns measured at 298 K. The unit-cell parameters change anisotropically with an increase of CeO2 content X. In the monoclinic phase am and cm increase considerably while bm shows a rather small increase with increasing X where the suffix m denotes the monoclinic phase. The angle βm decreases with increasing X. The thermal ellipsoids also show large anisotropies, which correlate strongly with the directions of the movements of oxygen ions during the phase transition. The unit-cell parameters and the atomic positions discontinuously change during the monoclinic-tetragonal phase change. The crystal structure of monoclinic phase approaches that of tetragonal phase with an increase of X: (1) the length of am approaches that of bm with increasing X, (2) the angle βm decreases with X, and (3) all positional parameters of the monoclinic phase approach those of the tetragonal structure. © 1995 The American Physical Society.
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页码:8018 / 8025
页数:8
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