SUBSPACE MODEL IDENTIFICATION .1. THE OUTPUT-ERROR STATE-SPACE MODEL IDENTIFICATION CLASS OF ALGORITHMS

被引:438
作者
VERHAEGEN, M
DEWILDE, P
机构
[1] Department of Electrical Engineering, Delft University of Technology, NL, 2600 GA Delft
关键词
D O I
10.1080/00207179208934363
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
In this paper, we present two novel algorithms to realize a finite dimensional, linear time-invariant state-space model from input-output data. The algorithms have a number of common features. They are classified as one of the subspace model identification schemes, in that a major part of the identification problem consists of calculating specially structured subspaces of spaces defined by the input-output data. This structure is then exploited in the calculation of a realization. Another common feature is their algorithmic organization: an RQ factorization followed by a singular value decomposition and the solution of an overdetermined set (or sets) of equations. The schemes assume that the underlying system has an output-error structure and that a measurable input sequence is available. The latter characteristic indicates that both schemes are versions of the MIMO Output-Error State Space model identification (MOESP) approach. The first algorithm is denoted in particular as the 'elementary MOESP scheme'. The subspace approximation step requires, in addition to input-output data, knowledge of a restricted set of Markov parameters. The second algorithm, referred to as the 'ordinary MOESP scheme', solely relies on input-output data. A compact implementation is presented of both schemes. Although we restrict our presentation here to error-free input-output data, a framework is set up in an identification context. The identification aspects of the presented realization schemes are treated in the forthcoming Parts 2 and 3.
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页码:1187 / 1210
页数:24
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