CONCENTRATION OF GELATIN SOLUTIONS BY DYNAMIC ULTRAFILTRATION MEMBRANES

被引:6
作者
IMANARA, T [1 ]
SHISHIDO, N [1 ]
KIKKAWA, T [1 ]
YAHIRO, Y [1 ]
TACHI, M [1 ]
机构
[1] RYOKA TECH ENGN & CONSTRUCT CO,TOKYO 151,JAPAN
关键词
Alumina Sol; Colloidal Silica; Dynamic Membrane; Gelatin; Membrane Separation; Porous Ceramic Tube; Ultrafiltration;
D O I
10.1252/kakoronbunshu.16.1
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
A dual-layer dynamic membrane was successfully developed and employed in dewatering aqueous gelatin solutions. The membrane was formed by flowing suspended solutions of alumina sol and colloidal silica on a porous ceramic tube. The silica layer was treated with buffer solution of pH 2 to 3, and was fixed by flowing either hot water or gelatin solution. This membrane rejected more than 90 % of polyethylene glycol, the molecular weight of which was about 1500. The optimum gelatin concentrating conditions were found to be : pressure, 2-3 MPa; mean flow velocity, 0.6-1.0 m/s; temperature, 60°C. Under these conditions this membrane was able to reject 99.5% of the gelatin with high water flux. Low-molecular weight components including inorganic salts in the feed were partly removed from the gelatin solution in this operation. © 1990, The Society of Chemical Engineers, Japan. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 8
页数:8
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