Finite Element Simulation of Two-Dimensional Pulsatile Blood Flow Through a Stenosed Artery in the Presence of External Magnetic Field

被引:11
作者
Alimohamadi, Haleh [1 ]
Imani, Mohsen [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tehran, Coll Engn, Dept Mech Engn, Tehran, Iran
[2] Univ Tehran, Coll Engn, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, POB 14395-515,North Kargar St, Tehran, Iran
关键词
Blood flow; Biomagnetic fluid; Stenosis artery; Heat transfer; Porous media; Magnetization and Lorentz forces;
D O I
10.1080/15502287.2014.915253
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 [工学]; 0801 [力学];
摘要
This paper introduces the impact of external magnetic field on blood flow patterns in a stenosis artery. Considering the fatty deposited lump, arterial walls as porous media, and pulsatile inflow base on human-heart-beating rate closes our model to the actual stenosis blood artery. In this study, by solving transient fluid dynamic equations in coupled porous and free media, the velocity, temperature, and shear stress distribution along the lump are investigated. The results show that applying 105 magnetic field intensity (MnF) creates two vortexes on the lumps' edges and 15X (16.6X) higher shear stress (temperature) in the stenosis region.
引用
收藏
页码:390 / 400
页数:11
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