GENETIC-POLYMORPHISM OF CYTOCHROMES-P450 - INTERETHNIC DIFFERENCES AND RELATIONSHIP TO INCIDENCE OF LUNG-CANCER

被引:41
作者
INGELMANSUNDBERG, M [1 ]
JOHANSSON, I [1 ]
PERSSON, I [1 ]
YUE, QY [1 ]
DAHL, ML [1 ]
BERTILSSON, L [1 ]
SJOQVIST, F [1 ]
机构
[1] KAROLINSKA INST,HUDDINGE UNIV HOSP,DEPT CLIN PHARMACOL,S-14186 HUDDINGE,SWEDEN
来源
PHARMACOGENETICS | 1992年 / 2卷 / 06期
关键词
D O I
10.1097/00008571-199212000-00004
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The cytochromes P450 participate in the metabolic activation of precarcinogens. Recent results reveal that many P450 genes are polymorphically distributed. Different investigators have tried to link polymorphic variants of the CYP1A1, CYP2D6 and CYP2E1 genes to the incidence of cancer, particularly lung cancer, in Asian and Caucasian populations. In the current overview we briefly summarize this research. It appears that interesting functionally linked interindividual differences in the CYP1A1 gene have been found and could be of importance in understanding differences in susceptibility to lung cancer. On the other hand, the data presented regarding CYP2D6 and CYP2E1 are less promising. We also describe interethnic differences in the P450 gene structures as a major obstacle for extrapolation of results between different ethnic groups.
引用
收藏
页码:264 / 271
页数:8
相关论文
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