EFFECTS OF STATE WELFARE, ABORTION AND FAMILY-PLANNING POLICIES ON PREMARITAL CHILDBEARING AMONG WHITE ADOLESCENTS

被引:65
作者
LUNDBERG, S [1 ]
PLOTNICK, RD [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV WASHINGTON,PUBL AFFAIRS,SEATTLE,WA 98195
来源
FAMILY PLANNING PERSPECTIVES | 1990年 / 22卷 / 06期
关键词
D O I
10.2307/2135680
中图分类号
C921 [人口统计学];
学科分类号
摘要
This study develops an empirical model that measures the influence of state welfare, abortion and family planning policies on decisions concerning premarital pregnancy, abortion and single parenthood. Data are based on the fertility and marital experiences of white females from the three youngest cohorts of the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth, for 1979-1986. The results show that laws restricting contraceptive availability are associated with a higher risk of pregnancy. Restrictive policies on public funding of abortions reduce the likelihood of abortion, while greater availability of abortion services is associated with a higher likelihood that adolescents will obtain abortions. Finally, the estimates indicate that higher welfare benefits reduce the probability that pregnant adolescents will marry before bearing their children.
引用
收藏
页码:246 / &
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]   FERTILITY-RELATED STATE LAWS ENACTED IN 1982 [J].
BUSH, D .
FAMILY PLANNING PERSPECTIVES, 1983, 15 (03) :111-116
[2]   WELFARE BENEFITS, ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES, AND OUT-OF-WEDLOCK BIRTHS AMONG BLACK TEENAGE GIRLS [J].
DUNCAN, GJ ;
HOFFMAN, SD .
DEMOGRAPHY, 1990, 27 (04) :519-535
[3]  
ELLWOOD DT, 1985, RES LABOR EC, V7, P137
[4]   A COMPARISON OF CHOICE-BASED MULTINOMIAL AND NESTED LOGIT-MODELS - THE FAMILY-STRUCTURE AND WELFARE USE DECISIONS OF DIVORCED OR SEPARATED WOMEN [J].
HOFFMAN, SD ;
DUNCAN, GJ .
JOURNAL OF HUMAN RESOURCES, 1988, 23 (04) :550-562
[5]  
LUNDBERG S, 1990, UNPUB ADOLESCENT PRE
[6]   EFFECT OF GOVERNMENT POLICIES ON OUT-OF-WEDLOCK SEX AND PREGNANCY [J].
MOORE, KA ;
CALDWELL, SB .
FAMILY PLANNING PERSPECTIVES, 1977, 9 (04) :164-169
[7]  
MOORE KA, 1982, PRIVATE CRISIS PUBLI
[8]  
MOORE KA, 1989, FACTS GLANCE 1989
[9]  
MOORE KA, 1980, POLICY DETERMINANTS
[10]   MEDICAID FUNDING OF FAMILY-PLANNING CLINIC SERVICES [J].
ORR, MT ;
BRENNER, L .
FAMILY PLANNING PERSPECTIVES, 1981, 13 (06) :280-287