VARIATION IN FOOT-AND-MOUTH-DISEASE VIRUS ISOLATES IN KENYA - AN EXAMINATION OF FIELD ISOLATES BY T1 OLIGONUCLEOTIDE FINGERPRINTING

被引:9
作者
ANDERSON, EC [1 ]
UNDERWOOD, BO [1 ]
BROWN, F [1 ]
机构
[1] WELLCOME INST RES FMD, EMBAKASI, KENYA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0378-1135(85)90023-9
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
T1 oligonucleotide maps of strains of 4 of the endemic serotypes of foot-and-mouth disease virus isolated in Kenya between 1964 and 1982 were compared with data obtained in complement-fixation and neutralization tests. There was a continual change in the oligonucleotide maps obtained for all the serotypes examined. This genetic heterogeneity was generally associated with antigenic variation. Viruses isolated during the 12-mo. course of an epidemic of the SAT 1 serotype showed few changes in their oligonucleotide fingerprints, and were serologically related. These maps form a data base that will be useful in future epidemiological studies on the maintenance and spread of foot-and-mouth disease virus in this region.
引用
收藏
页码:409 / 423
页数:15
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