This study investigated the effects on genital reflexes of unilateral MPOA injections of 0.1, 1, 3, and 10-mu-g of the D2 agonist quinelorane (LY-163502), and of 3-mu-g quinelorane administered together with 3-mu-g of the D1 antagonist SCH-23390. In addition, the effects of an MPOA injection of 10-mu-g apomorphine were tested. All but the lowest dose of quinelorane significantly decreased the latency to the first reflex. The 3 and 10-mu-g doses of quinelorane, and the combination of quinelorane and SCH-23390, decreased the total number of reflexes. In addition, 10-mu-g quinelorane increased the number of seminal emissions. 10-mu-g apomorphine, like 10-mu-g quinelorane, decreased the latency to the first reflex and increased the number of seminal emissions, but did not decrease the numbers of erections or penile movements. The ratio of D1/D2 activity may influence the number of erections displayed during ex copula testing.